How good is healthcare in Papua New Guinea?
- See the data table below for detailed numbers
- Check the FAQ section for common expat questions
- Use our free assessment to get personalised results
Moving to Papua New Guinea means understanding a new healthcare system. Whether public or private, knowing your options early prevents costly surprises.
Healthcare System Overview
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| System Type | Mixed |
| Healthcare Quality Index | 42/100 |
| Spending per Capita | €61 |
| Life Expectancy | 65.3 years |
How the System Works
Papua New Guinea's healthcare system is classified as Mixed system. The system combines public and private healthcare elements.
Public vs Private Healthcare
Most countries offer both public and private healthcare options:
- Public healthcare: Available to all registered residents. May have waiting lists for non-urgent procedures. Typically lower cost but less choice of provider.
- Private healthcare: Shorter wait times, choice of specialist. Higher cost but often better facilities. Many expats choose private insurance for the first year.
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Emergency Numbers
| Service | Number |
|---|---|
| Universal Emergency | 111 |
| Ambulance | 112 |
| Police | N/A |
Save these numbers in your phone before arriving in Papua New Guinea. In EU countries, 112 works universally. In non-EU countries, learn the local numbers and keep them accessible.
Health Insurance for Expats
As an expat in Papua New Guinea, your insurance options typically include:
- Employer-sponsored insurance: If employed locally, your employer may enrol you in the public system or provide private coverage
- International health insurance: Global plans from providers like Cigna, Allianz, or Bupa — ideal for the first year or if you plan to move again
- Local private insurance: Often cheaper than international plans but may have language barriers in claims
- Public system enrolment: Available once you have a residence permit and employment
Healthcare Quality
With a healthcare quality index of 42/100, Papua New Guinea offers adequate healthcare by international standards.
Life expectancy in Papua New Guinea is 65.3 years, which is below the global average.
Government healthcare spending is approximately €61 per capita per year.
Practical Tips
- Register immediately: Sign up for health insurance within your first week of arrival
- Bring medical records: Carry translated copies of your medical history, prescriptions, and vaccination records
- Find an English-speaking doctor: Expat communities and forums often maintain lists of English-speaking practitioners
- Prescription medications: Check if your regular medications are available and legal in Papua New Guinea. Bring a 3-month supply with a doctor's letter
- Dental care: Dental coverage varies widely — check what your insurance covers and consider supplemental dental insurance
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Get Your Free VerdictFrequently Asked Questions
What should I do in a medical emergency in Papua New Guinea?
Call the emergency number (111) immediately. In a life-threatening emergency, go directly to the nearest hospital emergency department. Carry your insurance card and a translated summary of any medical conditions or allergies. Hospital emergency departments cannot refuse treatment.
How do I register for healthcare when I arrive in Papua New Guinea?
Registration typically involves visiting a local health office or insurance provider within your first weeks. You will need your residence permit, passport, and proof of address. Your employer may handle registration if you are employed locally.
What vaccinations do I need before moving to Papua New Guinea?
Check the WHO and your country's travel health advisory for recommended vaccinations for Papua New Guinea. Standard vaccines (MMR, tetanus, hepatitis A/B) are generally recommended. Some regions may require additional vaccines. Bring your vaccination records.
Is maternity care covered for expats in Papua New Guinea?
Maternity care is typically covered under both public and private health insurance in Papua New Guinea. Coverage usually includes prenatal visits, delivery, and postnatal care. If planning a pregnancy, check your specific insurance policy for coverage details and any waiting periods.
Do I need health insurance in Papua New Guinea?
In most cases, yes. As an expat in Papua New Guinea, you will need health insurance. Public healthcare may be available but private insurance is often recommended for comprehensive coverage. Check visa requirements — many residence permits require proof of health insurance.