How good is healthcare in South Korea?
- See the data table below for detailed numbers
- Check the FAQ section for common expat questions
- Use our free assessment to get personalised results
Moving to South Korea means understanding a new healthcare system. Whether public or private, knowing your options early prevents costly surprises.
Healthcare System Overview
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| System Type | Insurance Based |
| Healthcare Quality Index | 88/100 |
| Spending per Capita | €3,126 |
| Life Expectancy | 82.7 years |
How the System Works
South Korea's healthcare system is classified as insurance based. This means all residents contribute to a mandatory health insurance scheme, either public or private. Employers typically share the cost of public insurance premiums.
Public vs Private Healthcare
Most countries offer both public and private healthcare options:
- Public healthcare: Available to all registered residents. May have waiting lists for non-urgent procedures. Typically lower cost but less choice of provider.
- Private healthcare: Shorter wait times, choice of specialist. Higher cost but often better facilities. Many expats choose private insurance for the first year.
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Emergency Numbers
| Service | Number |
|---|---|
| Universal Emergency | 119 |
| Ambulance | 112 |
| Police | 112 |
Save these numbers in your phone before arriving in South Korea. In EU countries, 112 works universally. In non-EU countries, learn the local numbers and keep them accessible.
Health Insurance for Expats
As an expat in South Korea, your insurance options typically include:
- Employer-sponsored insurance: If employed locally, your employer may enrol you in the public system or provide private coverage
- International health insurance: Global plans from providers like Cigna, Allianz, or Bupa — ideal for the first year or if you plan to move again
- Local private insurance: Often cheaper than international plans but may have language barriers in claims
- Public system enrolment: Available once you have a residence permit and employment
Healthcare Quality
With a healthcare quality index of 88/100, South Korea offers excellent healthcare by international standards.
Life expectancy in South Korea is 82.7 years, which is above the global average.
Government healthcare spending is approximately €3126 per capita per year.
Practical Tips
- Register immediately: Sign up for health insurance within your first week of arrival
- Bring medical records: Carry translated copies of your medical history, prescriptions, and vaccination records
- Find an English-speaking doctor: Expat communities and forums often maintain lists of English-speaking practitioners
- Prescription medications: Check if your regular medications are available and legal in South Korea. Bring a 3-month supply with a doctor's letter
- Dental care: Dental coverage varies widely — check what your insurance covers and consider supplemental dental insurance
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Frequently Asked Questions
How much does healthcare cost in South Korea?
Government healthcare spending is approximately €3126 per capita. Out-of-pocket costs depend on your insurance type and coverage. Private insurance premiums for expats typically range from €100-500 per month depending on age and coverage. GP visits, specialist consultations, and prescriptions may have co-payments.
Does South Korea's health insurance cover dental care?
Basic dental care (check-ups, emergency treatment) may be partially covered by public insurance in South Korea. However, major dental work (crowns, implants, orthodontics) usually requires supplemental dental insurance. Many expats purchase separate dental cover.
Is maternity care covered for expats in South Korea?
Maternity care is typically covered under both public and private health insurance in South Korea. Coverage usually includes prenatal visits, delivery, and postnatal care. If planning a pregnancy, check your specific insurance policy for coverage details and any waiting periods.
Can I see a doctor in English in South Korea?
In major cities in South Korea, finding an English-speaking doctor is usually possible, especially at private clinics and international hospitals. Expat communities often maintain lists of English-speaking practitioners. In rural areas, language barriers are more common.
What should I do in a medical emergency in South Korea?
Call the emergency number (119) immediately. In a life-threatening emergency, go directly to the nearest hospital emergency department. Carry your insurance card and a translated summary of any medical conditions or allergies. Hospital emergency departments cannot refuse treatment.