South America · Immigration

Colombia

52 immigration routes

Colombia sits in South America. Its immigration system runs 52 distinct routes — led by work, humanitarian protection and family, each set out in official law. 51 of them cite an official government source, shown on the route with the date we last read it. Who actually qualifies depends on your full profile.

4 further routes are recorded for Colombia but not shown here — their details are still under review.

Immigration routes
52across 18 route categories, each set out in official law
Source-cited routes
51 of 52cite an official government source, with the date we last read it
Largest category
Work10 of the 52 routes — see them under Work below
Region
South America
Capital
Bogotá
Population
53,425,635
Official language
Spanish
Currency
COP
Time zone
UTC-05:00
Source-cited pathways

Immigration routes

All 52 routes, grouped by purpose — 51 of 52 cite an official government source directly. Any route below without one says so on the route.

Work

3 of 10 say who you can bring
10 routes

Temporary establishment to work for a Colombian legal entity under an employment contract.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 1Documents: 2Process & costs: 1Report facts: 17
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Work in Colombian jurisdictional waters as crew of a vessel, dredger or offshore platform.

Eligibility: 1Process & costs: 1Report facts: 13
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Temporary apprenticeship or labour internship with a company established in Colombia.

Eligibility: 1Process & costs: 1Report facts: 12
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Investment

1 of 1 says who you can bring
1 route

Temporary establishment through qualifying registered foreign direct investment or personally owned Colombian real estate.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 2Process & costs: 11Report facts: 6
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Business & self-employment

3 of 3 say who you can bring
3 routes

Temporary establishment through incorporation or a qualifying paid-capital participation in an operating Colombian company.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 1Report facts: 18
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Temporary establishment to practise a regulated profession or, exceptionally, an unregulated activity of interest to Colombia.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 2Documents: 1Report facts: 17
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Talent & merit

2 routes

Temporary establishment for a priority postgraduate professional contributing to Colombian science, technology or internationalisation.

Eligibility: 3Documents: 1Process & costs: 9Report facts: 5
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-08-03

Temporary productive, innovation, research or priority-profession activity supporting Colombian internationalisation and competitiveness.

Eligibility: 2Process & costs: 6Report facts: 5
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-08-03

Study

2 routes

Study, student practice or academic exchange at a qualifying educational institution.

Eligibility: 2Documents: 1Process & costs: 3Report facts: 8
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Family

4 of 5 say who you can bring
5 routes

Independent means

2 routes

Temporary establishment supported by a lifelong state or private-fund pension.

Eligibility: 1Documents: 1Process & costs: 1Report facts: 16
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-08-03

Temporary stay based on periodic lawful income from an identifiable source.

Eligibility: 1Documents: 1Process & costs: 1Report facts: 12
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-08-03

Digital nomad

from COP 5,252,715/mo · 1 of 1 says who you can bring
1 route

— No eligibility summary published for this route yet

Income from COP 5,252,715/moCan bring: dependants
Eligibility: 4Documents: 1Process & costs: 1Report facts: 8
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Residence-based status

1 of 1 says who you can bring
1 route

Free movement

2 of 2 say who you can bring
2 routes

Two-year temporary residence for a qualifying national under the Andean Migratory Statute, subject to reciprocity.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 3Documents: 12Process & costs: 2Report facts: 4
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Two-year temporary residence for a qualifying national under the MERCOSUR Residence Agreement, subject to reciprocity.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 3Documents: 12Process & costs: 3Report facts: 4
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Youth mobility

1 route

Travel and open work under a current reciprocal working-holiday agreement with Colombia.

Eligibility: 3Documents: 2Process & costs: 2Report facts: 10
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Cultural, religious & volunteer

2 of 3 say who you can bring
3 routes

Carry out temporary religious functions for a church, denomination, federation, confederation or association of religious ministers.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 1Report facts: 8
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Short stay & visit

4 routes

Temporary business management, market studies, investment preparations, company formation, contract negotiation or commercial representation.

Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Attend a business, cultural, academic, artistic or sporting event in an authorised participant role.

Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Humanitarian protection

7 of 8 source-cited · 2 of 8 say who you can bring
8 routes

Renewable temporary stay document for a refugee-status applicant whose request has been admitted by GIT Refugio.

— Secondary source — not the enacting authority · checked 2026-07-26

Ancestry & return

1 route

Medical treatment

1 route

Transit

2 routes

Direct airport transit through one Colombian international airport to a third state for a nationality subject to the transit-visa requirement.

Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Other & special

2 of 3 say who you can bring
3 routes

Temporary non-diplomatic and non-remunerated activity by an eligible diplomatic or official passport holder, or the qualifying partner of an active Colombian career diplomat.

Can bring: dependants
Eligibility: 1Process & costs: 1Report facts: 9
Official government source: cancilleria.gov.co · checked 2026-07-26

Official sources

Compiled by António Mira, founder · How we verify our data · Not legal advice — immigration rules and thresholds change; confirm with the official sources above before deciding.

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