Somalia — Complete Emigration Guide 2026
19,655,000 people · Capital: Mogadishu · Eastern Africa
Updated H2 2026 · Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis
Overview
Somalia is located in Eastern Africa, with a population of 19,655,000. Its currency is the Somali shilling. Our database tracks 4 visa pathways for Somalia, each linked to a named source.
See also: Somalia country profile
Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis. See our methodology and data sources.
Visa Pathways (4)
Sponsored Employment (1)
| Programme | Min Income | Fee | Duration | Processing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Work Permit | €1,308/mo | €262 | 24 mo | 56d |
Study (1)
| Programme | Min Income | Fee | Duration | Processing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Education and Research Visa | — | — | 1 mo | 2d |
General Residence (1)
| Programme | Min Income | Fee | Duration | Processing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary Residence | — | — | — | 2d |
Permanent Settlement (1)
| Programme | Min Income | Fee | Duration | Processing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent Residence | — | — | — | — |
Cost of Living
| Item | Somalia | W. Europe Avg | Diff |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rent (1BR) | €180 | €1,200 | -85% |
| Rent (3BR) | €380 | €2,000 | -81% |
| Groceries | €65 | €350 | -81% |
| Transport | €15 | €80 | -81% |
| Utilities | €45 | €150 | -70% |
| Dining (meal) | €2 | €15 | -87% |
Salary & Employment
| Sector | Median (gross, €/yr) |
|---|---|
| Construction | €5,000 |
| Education | €4,000 |
| Engineering | €7,000 |
| Finance | €7,000 |
| Healthcare | €5,000 |
| Hospitality | €3,500 |
| IT | €8,500 |
| Retail | €3,000 |
Shortage Occupations
- Healthcare Workers (Healthcare)
- Construction Workers (Construction)
- Teachers (Education)
Tax
Healthcare
Education
| University | QS Rank | English Progs | Tuition (Intl) |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Mogadishu | — | 12 | €2,500 |
| Mogadishu University | — | 8 | €2,200 |
| Sheikh Ali Maye University | — | 6 | €1,800 |
| Horseed University | — | 7 | €2,000 |
| East Africa University | — | 10 | €2,300 |
Practical Info
Banking
Driving
Phone & Internet
Credentials
Quality of Life
Official sources
The visa data on this page is compiled from official government sources — 4 of the 4 pathways link directly to the government page they were verified against, and 2 financial requirements below carry the exact quote from the official source. Values that fail verification are removed, not guessed — see the live verification freshness index.
- sominvest.gov.so · 3 pathways · verified 2026-07-01
- immigration.gov.so · 1 pathway · verified 2026-06-24
Verified requirements — exact official citations
Each figure below was verified verbatim against the official page linked, on the date shown.
Education and Research Visa · 2 verified requirements
Requirement: “Page lists "Education and research visa" as one of the visa types available but states no fee amount or currency. immigration.gov.so (linked alternate official portal) was also checked but is behind a Cloudflare challenge page with no content served.” — sominvest.gov.so, 2026-07-07
Savings / proof of funds: “SomInvest visa regime lists the Education and Research Visa but publishes no financial threshold.” — sominvest.gov.so, 2026-07-07
Frequently Asked Questions
How many visa pathways does Somalia have?
Our database tracks 4 visa pathways for Somalia across 4 categories, the largest being Sponsored Employment, Study, Permanent Settlement. Each entry links directly to an official government source.
What is the minimum income for the Work Permit?
The Work Permit lists a minimum income of EUR 1,308 per month, according to the official source (last checked 2026-06-24).
What is the average salary in Somalia?
The average gross salary in Somalia is EUR 0 per month.
How much does rent cost in Somalia?
A one-bedroom apartment in Somalia averages EUR 180 per month, and a three-bedroom apartment averages EUR 380 per month.
What is the top income tax rate in Somalia?
The top personal income tax rate in Somalia is 15%.
Start Preparing for Somalia
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