Malta flag

Malta — Complete Emigration Guide 2026

574,250 people · Capital: Valletta · Southern Europe

Updated H2 2026 · Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis

Safety
57/100 (average)
Cost of Living
€1,387/mo
Healthcare
85/100 (good)
Career
66/100 (average)
English Level
very_high
Visa Pathways
21

Overview

Population
574,250
Capital
Valletta
Currency
EUR €
Language
English, Maltese
Timezone
UTC+01:00
GDP per Capita
$43,899
Unemployment
3.1%

Malta is located in Southern Europe, with a population of 574,250. Its currency is the euro. Our database tracks 21 visa pathways for Malta, each linked to a named source.

See also: Malta country profile

Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis. See our methodology and data sources.

Visa Pathways (21)

Sponsored Employment (4)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Blue Card€60024 mo
Employment of less than six (6) months€1,200/mo€506 mo
Intra-Corporate Transferee€30012 mo
Single Permit

Digital Nomad (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Nomad Residence Permit€3,500/mo€30012 mo

Entrepreneur & Business (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Malta Startup Residence Programme36 mo
Self-Employment€2,500/mo€1,00012 mo30d

Investment / Golden Visa (3)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Granting of Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services by Direct Investment€15036 mo
Malta Permanent Residence Programme (MPRP)
Residency for Family Offices36 mo

Passive Income (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Economic Self-Sufficiency€100

Study (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Student Visa€1,000/mo€5012 mo30d
Study€5090d

Working Holiday (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Working Holiday Visa12 mo

Family Reunification (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Family reunification€1,578/mo12 mo60d

Spouse & Partner (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Citizenship by Registration€1503 mo

General Residence (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Exempt Status
Long-Stay Visa€2,500/mo€30056d

Permanent Settlement (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Long-Term Residence€993/mo€50060 mo

Naturalisation & Citizenship (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Citizenship by Naturalisation€45012 mo

Artists & Entertainers (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Sports Trial Visa3 mo20d
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Cost of Living

ItemMaltaW. Europe AvgDiff
Rent (1BR)€1,025€1,200-15%
Rent (3BR)€1,400€2,000-30%
Groceries€241€350-31%
Transport€26€80-68%
Utilities€95€150-37%
Dining (meal)€12€15-20%
Baseline monthly cost (1BR rent + groceries + transport + utilities)
€1,387/mo

Salary & Employment

Average Salary
€3,394
EUR/month gross
Minimum Wage
€961
EUR/month gross
Unemployment
3.1%
SectorMedian (gross, €/yr)
Construction€29,000
Education€26,000
Engineering€38,000
Finance€41,000
Healthcare€31,000
Hospitality€20,000
IT€42,000
Retail€18,000

Shortage Occupations

  • Software Engineers (Information Technology)
  • Data Scientists (Information Technology)
  • Healthcare Professionals (Healthcare)
  • Construction Managers (Construction)
  • Nursing Professionals (Healthcare)
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Tax

Tax System
Progressive
Top Income Rate
35%
Effective Rate @€90k
14.6%
VAT
18%
Net Monthly @€90k
€5,695

Healthcare

Healthcare Index
85/100
System Type
universal public
Spending per Capita
$3,623
Life Expectancy
83 years
Emergency Number
112
S
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Education

Total Universities
7
Post-Study Work
12 months
UniversityQS RankEnglish ProgsTuition (Intl)
University of Malta120€4,500
Malta College of Arts, Science and Technology45€3,800
European University of Malta78€6,200
Middlesex University Malta95€7,500
St. Martin's Institute of Higher Education25€3,200

Practical Info

Banking

Wise: No   N26: No
Access difficulty: medium
BOV and HSBC very welcoming. Digital opening available.

Driving

Drives on: left
EU licenses valid 1 year. Maltese license required.

Phone & Internet

eSIM: Yes
Operators: GO
Internet: 141.1 Mbps

Credentials

Recognition: Simplified

Quality of Life

Safety
57
Pollution
76
Climate
mediterranean
31°C summer / 14°C winter
English Proficiency
very_high
Score: 78/100
Expat Satisfaction
7.8/10
Property Price/Income
10.6x
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Official sources

The visa data on this page is compiled from official government sources — 17 of the 17 pathways link directly to the government page they were verified against, and 17 financial requirements below carry the exact quote from the official source. Values that fail verification are removed, not guessed — see the live verification freshness index.

Verified requirements — exact official citations

Each figure below was verified verbatim against the official page linked, on the date shown.

Economic Self-Sufficiency · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Fee €100 confirmed; savings threshold not published on official page — set to null” identita.gov.mt

Minimum income: “Applications may be submitted by high-net-worth beneficiaries of local residence investment or tax programmes, including the Global Residence Programme, the Malta Permanent Residence Programme, Malta Retirement Programme and Acquisition of Citizenship. (The permit sets no…” identita.gov.mt

Working Holiday Visa · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Working Holiday Visa; age 18-30; 12mo; free; eligible countries: AU/JP/NZ/AD + Maltese descent” identita.gov.mt

Savings / proof of funds: “Possesses reasonable funds for his or her maintenance during the period of initial stay in Malta — no fixed amount set” identita.gov.mt, 2026-07-06

Nomad Residence Permit · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Min gross income €42,000/yr (from Apr 2024); fee €300; 1yr permit; age 18+; no job offer” nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt

Minimum income: “Moreover, an applicant must have a minimum gross yearly income of €42,000.” nomad.residencymalta.gov.mt, 2026-06-26

Long-Term Residence · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “5yr permit; fee €500; stable/regular resources required (no specific floor confirmed officially)” identita.gov.mt

Minimum income: “have stable and regular resources; have their own accommodation and; fulfil integration measures (outlined in Subsidiary Legislation 217.05)” identita.gov.mt, 2026-07-09

Study · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Study residence permit; fee €50 confirmed; MQF level 5+ accredited institution required” identita.gov.mt

Savings / proof of funds: “These regulations apply to third-country nationals accepted by an institution licensed by the National Commission for Higher Education to pursue a full-time course of study leading to a higher education qualification. The qualification must be recognised by the Malta…” identita.gov.mt, 2026-07-06

Citizenship by Naturalisation · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “The application may be submitted against a fee of €450” komunita.gov.mt

Student Visa · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “Student Visa (Central Visa Unit); fee €50; for courses >90 days” identita.gov.mt

Family reunification · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “The definition of the stable resources in order that family members become eligible for such reunification, that is, they should be equivalent to the median wage, as established by the National Statistics Office – the latest published amount is €18,940, in addition to a 20% of…” identita.gov.mt

Blue Card · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “First-time applications €600” identita.gov.mt

Self-Employment · 1 verified requirement

Minimum investment: “Before submitting an Application for a Residence Permit on the basis of Self-Employment, an application with Jobsplus should have been submitted for a request to obtain an Employment Licence (Refer to Jobsplus' Employment Licences Unit Guidelines...).” identita.gov.mt

Intra-Corporate Transferee · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “first-time applications EUR 300” identita.gov.mt

Citizenship by Registration · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “Citizenship by Registration: spouses/descendants/former citizens; some routes allow minors; fee €150+€50” komunita.gov.mt

Frequently Asked Questions

How many visa pathways does Malta have?

Our database tracks 21 visa pathways for Malta across 13 categories, the largest being Sponsored Employment, Investment / Golden Visa, General Residence. Each entry links to a named source — 95% direct to an official government portal, the rest to a named embassy or professional reference while we complete direct verification.

What is the minimum income for the Nomad Residence Permit?

The Nomad Residence Permit lists a minimum income of EUR 3,500 per month, according to the official source (last checked 2026-06-21).

What is the average salary in Malta?

The average gross salary in Malta is EUR 3,394 per month. The statutory minimum wage is EUR 961 per month.

How much does rent cost in Malta?

A one-bedroom apartment in Malta averages EUR 1,025 per month, and a three-bedroom apartment averages EUR 1,400 per month.

What is the top income tax rate in Malta?

The top personal income tax rate in Malta is 35%. The standard VAT rate is 18%.

How long does it take to qualify for citizenship in Malta?

Among the pathways we track, the Granting of Citizenship by Naturalisation for Exceptional Services by Direct Investment lists 1 years to citizenship. Timelines vary by route and personal circumstances — check the official source for your case.

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