Lithuania flag

Lithuania — Complete Emigration Guide 2026

2,894,886 people · Capital: Vilnius · Northern Europe

Updated H2 2026 · Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis

Safety
78/100 (good)
Cost of Living
€883/mo
Healthcare
79/100 (good)
Career
51/100 (average)
English Level
Moderate
Visa Pathways
16

Overview

Population
2,894,886
Capital
Vilnius
Currency
EUR €
Language
Lithuanian
Timezone
UTC+02:00
GDP per Capita
$29,384
Unemployment
6.8%

Lithuania is located in Northern Europe, with a population of 2,894,886. Its currency is the euro. Our database tracks 16 visa pathways for Lithuania, each linked to a named source.

See also: Lithuania country profile

Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis. See our methodology and data sources.

Visa Pathways (16)

Sponsored Employment (3)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
EU Blue Card in Lithuania€2,532/mo€16036 mo30d
Intra-corporate transferee (ICT) in Lithuania€6,000/mo36 mo10d
Nacionalinė viza€1,038/mo€12012 mo

Investment / Golden Visa (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Darbas pas stambų investuotoją pagal Investicijų įstatymą€10012 mo30d
Startuolis€1,038/mo€16024 mo

Study (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Student in Lithuania12 mo15d

Research & Academia (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Researcher in Lithuania€500/mo€30024 mo15d

Working Holiday (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Lithuania Working Holiday Visa

Seasonal Work (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Seasonal worker in Lithuania€2,500/mo6 mo7d

Family Reunification (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Šeima€1,038/mo€16012 mo120d

Ancestry & Descent (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Reinstatement of the Citizenship of the Republic of Lithuania

General Residence (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Leidimas laikinai gyventi€1,038/mo€16024 mo30d

Permanent Settlement (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Ilgalaikis gyventojas€1,200/mo€20024 mo30d
Leidimas nuolat gyventi€1,200/mo€16012 mo

Naturalisation & Citizenship (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Lietuvos Respublikos pilietybė€1,500/mo€1,00012 mo
Natūralizacija€1,000/mo€120
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Cost of Living

ItemLithuaniaW. Europe AvgDiff
Rent (1BR)€591€1,200-51%
Rent (3BR)€650€2,000-68%
Groceries€192€350-45%
Transport€35€80-56%
Utilities€65€150-57%
Dining (meal)€8€15-47%
Baseline monthly cost (1BR rent + groceries + transport + utilities)
€883/mo

Salary & Employment

Average Salary
€1,960
EUR/month gross
Minimum Wage
€1,038
EUR/month gross
Unemployment
6.8%
SectorMedian (gross, €/yr)
Construction€24,000
Education€18,000
Engineering€28,000
Finance€26,000
Healthcare€22,000
Hospitality€14,000
IT€38,000
Retail€13,000

Shortage Occupations

  • Software Developers (IT)
  • Nurses (Healthcare)
  • Mechanical Engineers (Engineering)
  • Construction Workers (Construction)
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Tax

Tax System
Progressive
Top Income Rate
32%
Effective Rate @€90k
18.3%
VAT
21%
Net Monthly @€90k
€5,447

Healthcare

Healthcare Index
79/100
System Type
universal public
Spending per Capita
$2,232
Life Expectancy
77.2 years
Emergency Number
033
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Education

Total Universities
44
Post-Study Work
12 months
UniversityQS RankEnglish ProgsTuition (Intl)
Vilnius University70142€2,400
Kaunas University of Technology80138€2,200
Lithuanian University of Educational Sciences15€1,800
Mykolas Romeris University28€2,100
Vytautas Magnus University22€1,900

Practical Info

Banking

Wise: No   N26: No
Access difficulty: medium

Driving

Drives on: right

Phone & Internet

Operators: Telia
Internet: 110.7 Mbps

Credentials

Recognition: Standard_process

Quality of Life

Safety
78
Pollution
25
Climate
continental
18°C summer / -1°C winter
English Proficiency
Moderate
Score: 71/100
Expat Satisfaction
7.2/10
Property Price/Income
11.2x
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Official sources

The visa data on this page is compiled from official government sources — 14 of the 14 pathways link directly to the government page they were verified against, and 14 financial requirements below carry the exact quote from the official source. Values that fail verification are removed, not guessed — see the live verification freshness index.

Verified requirements — exact official citations

Each figure below was verified verbatim against the official page linked, on the date shown.

Nacionalinė viza · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Migracijos departamentas state-duty (valstybes rinkliava) table: national visa (D) application review and issuance/refusal decision = EUR 140.” migracija.lt, 2026-07-08

Minimum income: “Įsak. A1-22 (2007-01-29): pragyvenimo lėšų dydis = 1 minimalioji mėnesinė alga (MMA) per mėnesį. MMA nuo 2026-01-01 = €1.153 (National Labour Inspectorate, vdi.lrv.lt)” e-seimas.lrs.lt, 2026-07-09

EU Blue Card in Lithuania · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “EU Blue Card; min salary 1.5× avg wage (~€3,327/mo per 2024 stats); job offer ≥6mo; €160; 36mo” home-affairs.ec.europa.eu

Minimum income: “for high-value-added occupations on the official shortage list: at least 1.2 times the average gross wage, which amounts to approximately €2,532 per month [base: Q4-2023 avg gross wage €2,110]” home-affairs.ec.europa.eu, 2026-07-09

Šeima · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Sponsor must be 21+; income ≥1 min wage (€1,038/mo 2025); initial 1-yr permit, renewal 2 yrs” home-affairs.ec.europa.eu

Minimum income: “Patvirtinta: MMA nuo 2026 m. – 1153 eurai” socmin.lrv.lt, 2026-07-09

Student in Lithuania · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “If you come to Lithuania according to a student exchange programme, you are exempt from the state fee.” home-affairs.ec.europa.eu, 2026-07-07

Savings / proof of funds: “a document confirming that you have enough funds (e.g., a bank account statement) and (or) receive regular income to live in the Republic of Lithuania” home-affairs.ec.europa.eu, 2026-07-06

Leidimas laikinai gyventi · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “in accordance with the general procedure – EUR 160; urgently – EUR 320. [https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/migration-and-asylum/eu-immigration-portal/international-service-provider-lithuania_en]” home-affairs.ec.europa.eu

Minimum income: “Įsak. A1-22: aplica-se expressamente a 'leidimas laikinai gyventi' (autorização de residência temporária) — 1 MMA/mês. MMA 2026 = €1.153.” e-seimas.lrs.lt, 2026-07-09

Natūralizacija · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “10y permanent residence; A2 Lithuanian exam; €120 state levy; renounce prior citizenship” migration.lt

Researcher in Lithuania · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “https://home-affairs.ec.europa.eu/policies/migration-and-asylum/eu-immigration-portal/researcher-lithuania_en” home-affairs.ec.europa.eu

Lithuania–New Zealand Working Holiday Scheme · 1 verified requirement

Savings / proof of funds: “a minimum of NZ$4,200 available funds for their maintenance during the period of stay in New Zealand” immigration.govt.nz, 2026-07-09

Leidimas nuolat gyventi · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “Permanent residence after 5y; A2 Lithuanian; €160 state levy; stable income required” refworld.org

Frequently Asked Questions

How many visa pathways does Lithuania have?

Our database tracks 16 visa pathways for Lithuania across 11 categories, the largest being Sponsored Employment, Naturalisation & Citizenship, Investment / Golden Visa. Each entry links to a named source — 38% direct to an official government portal, the rest to a named embassy or professional reference while we complete direct verification.

What is the minimum income for the Leidimas laikinai gyventi?

The Leidimas laikinai gyventi lists a minimum income of EUR 1,038 per month, according to the official source (last checked 2026-06-23).

What is the average salary in Lithuania?

The average gross salary in Lithuania is EUR 1,960 per month. The statutory minimum wage is EUR 1,038 per month.

How much does rent cost in Lithuania?

A one-bedroom apartment in Lithuania averages EUR 591 per month, and a three-bedroom apartment averages EUR 650 per month.

What is the top income tax rate in Lithuania?

The top personal income tax rate in Lithuania is 32%. The standard VAT rate is 21%.

How long does it take to qualify for citizenship in Lithuania?

Among the pathways we track, the Lietuvos Respublikos pilietybė lists 10 years to citizenship. Timelines vary by route and personal circumstances — check the official source for your case.

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