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Georgia — Complete Emigration Guide 2026

4,000,921 people · Capital: Tbilisi · Western Asia

Updated H2 2026 · Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis

Safety
53/100 (average)
Cost of Living
€478/mo
Healthcare
66/100 (average)
Career
25/100 (limited)
English Level
Moderate
Visa Pathways
10

Overview

Population
4,000,921
Capital
Tbilisi
Currency
GEL ₾
Language
Georgian
Timezone
UTC+04:00
GDP per Capita
$9,241
Unemployment
11.6%

Georgia is located in Western Asia, with a population of 4,000,921. Its currency is the lari. Our database tracks 10 visa pathways for Georgia, each linked to a named source.

See also: Georgia country profile

Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis. See our methodology and data sources.

Visa Pathways (10)

Sponsored Employment (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Work Residence Permit€415/mo€17412 mo10d

Skilled Independent (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
IT Residence Permit€1,806/mo€9960 mo90d

Investment / Golden Visa (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Investment Residence Permit€2,179/mo€9930d

Study (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Study Residence Permit€9930d

Family Reunification (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Residence Permit for the purpose of Family Reunification€685/mo€9672 mo30d

Ancestry & Descent (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Residence Permit of a Former Citizen of Georgia€3,632/mo€9672 mo30d

General Residence (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Short-Term Residence Permit€2,179/mo€876 mo10d
Special Residence Permit€1,816/mo€9972 mo10d

Permanent Settlement (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Permanent Residence Permit€4,359/mo€11210 mo30d
Residence Permit for Indefinite Stay€2,179/mo€8712 mo30d
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Cost of Living

ItemGeorgiaW. Europe AvgDiff
Rent (1BR)€320€1,200-73%
Rent (3BR)€480€2,000-76%
Groceries€85€350-76%
Transport€8€80-90%
Utilities€65€150-57%
Dining (meal)€4€15-73%
Baseline monthly cost (1BR rent + groceries + transport + utilities)
€478/mo

Salary & Employment

Average Salary
€284
EUR/month gross
Minimum Wage
€6
EUR/month gross
Unemployment
11.6%
SectorMedian (gross, €/yr)
Construction€10,000
Education€7,000
Engineering€18,000
Finance€17,000
Healthcare€9,500
Hospitality€5,500
IT€24,000
Retail€5,000

Shortage Occupations

  • Software Developer (IT)
  • Data Scientist (IT)
  • Healthcare Specialist (Healthcare)
  • Civil Engineer (Engineering)
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Tax

Tax System
Flat
Top Income Rate
20%
Effective Rate @€90k
15.8%
VAT
18%
Net Monthly @€90k
€5,613

Healthcare

Healthcare Index
66/100
System Type
mixed
Spending per Capita
$554
Life Expectancy
74.7 years
Emergency Number
103
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Education

Total Universities
55
Post-Study Work
12 months
UniversityQS RankEnglish ProgsTuition (Intl)
Tbilisi State University42€2,500
Georgian Technical University28€2,200
Caucasus University38€5,500
Ilia State University25€3,800
Free University of Tbilisi35€4,200

Practical Info

Banking

Wise: No   N26: Yes
Access difficulty: low

Driving

Drives on: right

Phone & Internet

Operators: Magticom
Internet: 20.8 Mbps

Credentials

Recognition: Case_by_case

Quality of Life

Safety
53
Pollution
68
Climate
subtropical
19°C summer / -1°C winter
English Proficiency
Moderate
Score: 54/100
Expat Satisfaction
7.2/10
Property Price/Income
13x
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Official sources

The visa data on this page is compiled from official government sources — 10 of the 10 pathways link directly to the government page they were verified against, and 8 financial requirements below carry the exact quote from the official source. Values that fail verification are removed, not guessed — see the live verification freshness index.

Verified requirements — exact official citations

Each figure below was verified verbatim against the official page linked, on the date shown.

Work Residence Permit · 2 verified requirements

Minimum income: “Document confirming that an alien's monthly income/remuneration earned from entrepreneurial or labour activities in Georgia is not less than the fivefold amount of the minimum subsistence level for the average consumer in Georgia.” sda.gov.ge, 2026-07-09

Savings / proof of funds: “taking into account the validity term of the work residence permit, the monthly amount of the money in an alien's personal bank account should not be less than the fivefold amount of the minimum subsistence level for the average consumer in Georgia” sda.gov.ge, 2026-07-09

Residence Permit for the purpose of Family Reunification · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Income ≥2× subsistence min (~502 GEL/mo, Dec-2025 geostat.ge avg consumer); GEL 300 fee” sda.gov.ge

Minimum income: “the monthly amount of the money in an alien's personal bank account should not be less than the double amount of the minimum subsistence level for the average consumer in Georgia” sda.gov.ge, 2026-07-09

Permanent Residence Permit · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “GEL 350 fee (30-day proc); indefinite validity; sda.gov.ge confirmed 2025” sda.gov.ge

Residence Permit of a Former Citizen of Georgia · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “GEL 300 fee (30-day proc); up to 6yr validity; sda.gov.ge confirmed 2025” sda.gov.ge

Study Residence Permit · 1 verified requirement

Savings / proof of funds: “taking into account the validity term of study residence permit, the monthly amount of the money in an aliens personal bank account should not be less than the double amount of the minimum subsistence level for the average consumer in Georgia” sda.gov.ge, 2026-07-06

IT Residence Permit · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “the amount of remuneration he/she has received during the last one year as a result of conducting work or economic activities in the field of the Information Technology (IT) is not less than USD 25 000 equivalent in lari annually” matsne.gov.ge, 2026-07-09

Frequently Asked Questions

How many visa pathways does Georgia have?

Our database tracks 10 visa pathways for Georgia across 8 categories, the largest being Permanent Settlement, General Residence, Investment / Golden Visa. Each entry links directly to an official government source.

What is the minimum income for the Special Residence Permit?

The Special Residence Permit lists a minimum income of EUR 1,816 per month, according to the official source (last checked 2026-06-23).

What is the average salary in Georgia?

The average gross salary in Georgia is EUR 284 per month. The statutory minimum wage is EUR 6 per month.

How much does rent cost in Georgia?

A one-bedroom apartment in Georgia averages EUR 320 per month, and a three-bedroom apartment averages EUR 480 per month.

What is the top income tax rate in Georgia?

The top personal income tax rate in Georgia is 20%. The standard VAT rate is 18%.

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