Bangladesh flag

Bangladesh — Complete Emigration Guide 2026

169,828,911 people · Capital: Dhaka · Southern Asia

Updated H2 2026 · Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis

Safety
47/100 (limited)
Cost of Living
€400/mo
Healthcare
33/100 (limited)
Career
43/100 (limited)
English Level
Moderate
Visa Pathways
30

Overview

Population
169,828,911
Capital
Dhaka
Currency
BDT ৳
Language
Bengali
Timezone
UTC+06:00
GDP per Capita
$2,593
Unemployment
3.6%

Bangladesh is located in Southern Asia, with a population of 169,828,911. Its currency is the Bangladeshi taka. Our database tracks 30 visa pathways for Bangladesh, each linked to a named source.

See also: Bangladesh country profile

Compiled from official government sources, re-checked on a rolling basis. See our methodology and data sources.

Visa Pathways (30)

Sponsored Employment (3)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
E1 Visa€4,359/mo€76 mo24d
Employment Visa (E)€349/mo€873 mo15d
NGO Visa3 mo7d

Investment / Golden Visa (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Investor Visa (PI — Private Investor)€2,179/mo€87212 mo1d

Study (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Student Visa12 mo7d

Research & Academia (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
R Visa

Family Reunification (8)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Family Visa (FA — Dependent of Resident Foreigner)
FE (Family of E) Visa Extension€143 mo
FN (Family of N) Visa Extension€143 mo
FP Visa (Family of Player Visa) Extension€43 mo
FPI Visa Extension (Family of PI)€143 mo
FR Visa
FS Visa
TF Visa€363 mo15d

Spouse & Partner (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Citizenship by Marriage to Bangladeshi (Citizenship Act 1951 §10)

Ancestry & Descent (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Citizenship by Descent (Citizenship Act 1951 §5)
The Bangladesh Citizenship (Temporary Provisions) Order, 1972 (Article 2B(2))€87224 mo

Birthright (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Citizenship by Birth in Bangladesh — Citizenship Act 1951 §4€142

Permanent Settlement (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Permanent residence under Article 4A of the Bangladesh Citizenship (Temporary Provisions) Order, 1972

Naturalisation & Citizenship (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Naturalization under the Naturalization Act, 1926 & Citizenship Act, 1951€21/mo€730d

Religious Workers (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
M Visa

Media & Journalists (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Journalist Visa3 mo21d

Diplomatic & Official (2)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Diplomatic Visa€1,30824 mo30d
Official Visa€1,30824 mo30d

Business Visit (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Business Visa€11912 mo7d

Tourism & Short Stay (4)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
No Visa Required (NVR) Endorsement€13912 mo
On-Arrival Visa (Tourist/Business)€431 mo
Tourist Visa (T)€13 mo
Visa on Arrival (VOA)€441 mo

Transit (1)

ProgrammeMin IncomeFeeDurationProcessing
Transit Visa€1397d
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Cost of Living

ItemBangladeshW. Europe AvgDiff
Rent (1BR)€250€1,200-79%
Rent (3BR)€450€2,000-78%
Groceries€80€350-77%
Transport€25€80-69%
Utilities€45€150-70%
Dining (meal)€4€15-73%
Baseline monthly cost (1BR rent + groceries + transport + utilities)
€400/mo

Salary & Employment

Average Salary
€115
EUR/month gross
Minimum Wage
€93
EUR/month gross
Unemployment
3.6%
SectorMedian (gross, €/yr)
Construction€3,500
Education€4,000
Engineering€7,000
Finance€8,500
Healthcare€3,000
Hospitality€3,000
IT€5,000
Retail€2,500

Shortage Occupations

  • Software Developer (IT)
  • Nurse (Healthcare)
  • Civil Engineer (Engineering)
  • Electrical Engineer (Engineering)
W
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Tax

Tax System
Progressive
Top Income Rate
30%
Effective Rate @€90k
22%
VAT
15%
Net Monthly @€90k
€6,358

Healthcare

Healthcare Index
33/100
System Type
mixed
Spending per Capita
$53
Life Expectancy
74.9 years
Emergency Number
999
S
Health insurance for Bangladesh
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Education

Total Universities
168
UniversityQS RankEnglish ProgsTuition (Intl)
University of Dhaka56142€1,500
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET)80138€1,800
Jahangirnagar University28€1,200
Khulna University25€1,100
Rajshahi University22€1,000

Practical Info

Banking

Wise: No   N26: No
Access difficulty: medium

Driving

Drives on: left

Phone & Internet

Operators: Grameenphone
Internet: 9.2 Mbps

Credentials

Recognition: Case_by_case

Quality of Life

Safety
47
Pollution
85
Climate
tropical
29°C summer / 20°C winter
English Proficiency
Moderate
Score: 40/100
Expat Satisfaction
6.2/10
Property Price/Income
13.9x
N
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Official sources

The visa data on this page is compiled from official government sources — 27 of the 27 pathways link directly to the government page they were verified against, and 17 financial requirements below carry the exact quote from the official source. Values that fail verification are removed, not guessed — see the live verification freshness index.

Verified requirements — exact official citations

Each figure below was verified verbatim against the official page linked, on the date shown.

Student Visa · 2 verified requirements

Requirement: “Visa fees are determined on the basis of reciprocity with the country of the foreign national... [table] France £60.00, Germany £60.00, Italy £60.00, Spain £60.00, Greece £60.00 (single). NOTE: reciprocity-based, no single standard row; full range £6–£695 (e.g. Pakistan £4, USA…” bhclondon.org.uk, 2026-07-07

Savings / proof of funds: “e) Invitation/ offer letter from the concerned university/ college/ school (educational institutions in Bangladesh); f) Declaration/ recommendation letter from university/ college/ school in Bangladesh; g) Bank guarantee documents” bhclondon.org.uk, 2026-07-07

Business Visa · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “United Kingdom £105.00 £105.00 £105.00 (Up to 6 Months) £300.00 (Up to 01 Year) £400.00 (Up to 02 Years) £695.00 (Up to 05 Years)” bhclondon.org.uk, 2026-07-09

FN (Family of N) Visa Extension · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “Required documents for FN visa Extension: Visa Extension Form-2; Photocopy of (a) Passport (b) Work permits (c) Tax Certificate (d) Visa (e) Security Clearance of the employees; Trade license of the institution; Tax certificate of the institution; Recommendation letter from…” specialbranch.gov.bd

On-Arrival Visa (Tourist/Business) · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “Fee set per gazetted MoFA notification — public-domain figures cite USD ~51 single-entry 30-day, USD ~50 multiple-entry 60-day; not directly retrieved from gazette for this audit” visa.gov.bd

Transit Visa · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “A service charge of USD 20.00 (twenty) or equivalent per passenger will be applicable in foreign currency and should be deposited in the prescribed Bank and account.” geneva.mofa.gov.bd, 2026-07-09

Visa on Arrival (VOA) · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “Pay a visa fee USD 50 (excluding processing fees) OR fee's as per decided by the authority to the concerned SONALI BANK PLC. counter and get a receipt.” voa.specialbranch.gov.bd, 2026-07-09

E1 Visa · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “For Employment / Missionary / NGO (E or E1 / M / N) visa, it is US $190.00.” losangeles.mofa.gov.bd, 2026-07-09

Employment Visa (E) · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “Visa Processing Fee: US $190.00” washington.mofa.gov.bd, 2026-07-09

Family Visa (FA — Dependent of Resident Foreigner) · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “Welcome to the Electronic Visa Applications Forms Instructions Page ... the service allows submission of applications for NEW VISA, EXTENSION OF VISA, NO VISA REQUIRED(NVR) and ON ARRIVAL VISA(OAV) — portal genérico de formulários e-visa, sem página da Family Visa (FA) nem…” visa.gov.bd

FE (Family of E) Visa Extension · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “Required documents for FE visa Extension- ... Photocopy of (a) Passport (b) Work Permit (c) Tax Certificate (d) Visa (e) Security Clearance of the employee ... no income requirement stated.” specialbranch.gov.bd

FPI Visa Extension (Family of PI) · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “Required documents for FPI (Family of PI) visa Extension are: Visa Extension Form-2, photocopy of Passport/Work permits/Tax Certificate/Visa/Security Clearance of the employee, Trade license, Tax certificate, Recommendation letter, Copy of encashment certificate, Memorandum of…” specialbranch.gov.bd

FP Visa (Family of Player Visa) Extension · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “My husband is a foreign Player and I'm staying with him as a dependent. I have applied for my FP (Family of P) Visa Extension. ... Required documents for FP visa Extension- 1. Visa Extension Form-2 ... 2. Photocopy of (a) Passport (b) contract (c) Tax Certificate (d) Visa of the…” specialbranch.gov.bd

No Visa Required (NVR) Endorsement · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “*The revised fee for NVR (from 11 Feb 2025): $88.00 (surcharge included).” washington.mofa.gov.bd, 2026-07-09

Diplomatic Visa (D) · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “There is no visa processing fee for Diplomatic/Official/Service/UN Passport holders if their application is supported by a Note Verbal/Official Letter from the US Department of State/UN and its affiliated organization, international or regional organizations/bodies.” losangeles.mofa.gov.bd, 2026-07-09

FS Visa · 1 verified requirement

Minimum income: “FS | Spouse and dependent family members of S visa holders | Traveling with S visa holders | Proof of spouse/dependent family members of S visa holders | Request of concerned organization/institution, positive police report and copy of related S visa.” file-chittagong.portal.gov.bd

Official Visa (OV) · 1 verified requirement

Requirement: “There is no visa processing fee for Diplomatic/Official/Service/UN Passport holders if their application is supported by a Note Verbal/Official Letter from the US Department of State/UN and its affiliated organization, international or regional organizations/bodies.” losangeles.mofa.gov.bd, 2026-07-09

Frequently Asked Questions

How many visa pathways does Bangladesh have?

Our database tracks 30 visa pathways for Bangladesh across 16 categories, the largest being Family Reunification, Tourism & Short Stay, Sponsored Employment. Each entry links to a named source — 83% direct to an official government portal, the rest to a named embassy or professional reference while we complete direct verification.

What is the minimum income for the Employment Visa (E)?

The Employment Visa (E) lists a minimum income of EUR 349 per month, according to the official source (last checked 2026-06-24).

What is the average salary in Bangladesh?

The average gross salary in Bangladesh is EUR 115 per month. The statutory minimum wage is EUR 93 per month.

How much does rent cost in Bangladesh?

A one-bedroom apartment in Bangladesh averages EUR 250 per month, and a three-bedroom apartment averages EUR 450 per month.

What is the top income tax rate in Bangladesh?

The top personal income tax rate in Bangladesh is 30%. The standard VAT rate is 15%.

How long does it take to qualify for citizenship in Bangladesh?

Among the pathways we track, the Naturalization under the Naturalization Act, 1926 & Citizenship Act, 1951 lists 5 years to citizenship. Timelines vary by route and personal circumstances — check the official source for your case.

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