Western Africa · Immigration

Ghana

14 immigration routes

Ghana sits in Western Africa. Its immigration system runs 14 distinct routes — led by short stays and visits, work and family, each set out in official law. All 14 cite an official government source, shown on the route with the date we last read it. Who actually qualifies depends on your full profile.

Immigration routes
14across 9 route categories, each set out in official law
Source-cited routes
14 of 14cite an official government source, with the date we last read it
Largest category
Short stays and visits3 of the 14 routes — see them under Short stays and visits below
Region
Western Africa
Capital
Accra
Population
35,064,272
Official language
English
Currency
GHS
Time zone
UTC
Source-cited pathways

Immigration routes

All 14 routes, grouped by purpose — 14 of 14 cite an official government source directly.

Work

2 routes

Starting a business

1 route

Study

1 route

Residence permit for a foreign national admitted to an educational institution in Ghana.

Eligibility: 2Documents: 2Process & costs: 2Report facts: 4
Official government source: gis.gov.gh · checked 2026-07-27

Family

2 routes

Residence authorisation for a qualifying dependant of an expatriate or of a Ghanaian who holds a foreign passport.

Documents: 2Process & costs: 1Report facts: 8
Official government source: gis.gov.gh · checked 2026-07-27

Living from your own income

1 route

Published residence-permit purpose for retirement; the authority does not publish a route-specific online checklist or financial threshold.

Eligibility: 1Documents: 1Process & costs: 2Report facts: 5
Official government source: gis.gov.gh · checked 2026-08-03

Long-term residence

1 route

Permanent residence status for a qualifying long-term foreign resident, including the separate statutory conditions applicable to a foreign spouse.

Eligibility: 1Report facts: 12
Official government source: gis.gov.gh · checked 2026-07-27

Short stays and visits

3 routes

In-country extension for a visitor who needs to remain beyond the original authorised stay.

Documents: 1Process & costs: 3Report facts: 4
Official government source: gis.gov.gh · checked 2026-07-27

Humanitarian protection

1 route

In-country protection application to the Ghana Refugee Board through an authorised receiving channel.

Process & costs: 2Report facts: 5
Official government source: grb.gov.gh · checked 2026-07-27

Ancestry and return

2 routes

Permanent status for a person who lost Ghanaian citizenship through acquisition of a foreign nationality.

Eligibility: 1Documents: 1Process & costs: 1Report facts: 7
Official government source: gis.gov.gh · checked 2026-07-27

Official sources

Compiled by António Mira, founder · How we verify our data · Not legal advice — immigration rules and thresholds change; confirm with the official sources above before deciding.

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