All figures are shown in EUR for comparability. The local currency of Eritrea is the Eritrean nakfa (ERN).

Monthly Living Costs in Eritrea

Average prices from our cost dataset, re-checked on a rolling basis:

1BR Rent

per month, city average

€180

3BR Rent

per month, city average

€320

Groceries

per month, single person

€95

Transport

per month, public transit pass

€15

Utilities

per month, basic apartment

€65

Meal Out

typical price per meal

€25

Monthly budget (single person): €355 (1-bedroom rent + groceries + transport + utilities)

Monthly budget (couple): €465 (shared 1-bedroom rent, two of everything else)

These are national averages — actual costs vary by city and lifestyle.

How Expensive Is Eritrea Overall?

Cost indices for Eritrea
IndicatorValue
Cost-of-living index (market data; higher = more expensive)34.6

Salaries by Sector

Typical gross annual salaries in Eritrea from our sector dataset:

Salaries by sector
SectorTypical gross annual (EUR)
IT & Software€8,500
Engineering€8,000
Finance€7,500
Education€6,000
Healthcare€6,000
Construction€5,500
Retail€4,000
Hospitality€4,000

Taxes in Eritrea

Headline tax figures that shape your take-home pay:

Taxes in Eritrea
TaxRate / amount
Effective income tax at €90k gross10.8%
Net monthly pay at €90k gross€5,950
VAT / sales tax15%
Top personal income-tax rate15%

Worked example: on a €90,000 gross salary, net pay is about €5,950 per month. After rent and essentials (€355), roughly €5,595 per month is left for savings and discretionary spending.

How Eritrea Compares to Its Neighbours

Regional cost comparison
Country1BR RentGroceriesTransportCost index
Eritrea€180€95€1534.6
Djibouti€650€280€3254.5
Ethiopia€180€85€3517
Sudan€150€45€1550.3

Quality of Life Metrics

Beyond cost, these factors shape everyday life in Eritrea:

Safety index

38/100

Healthcare index

18.1/100

Internet speed

5 Mbps

English proficiency

45/100

Life expectancy

68.9 yrs

Expat satisfaction

4.2/10

What It Costs to Get In: Visas & Residence

We track 3 residence and visa routes for Eritrea — see the full Eritrea visa programme list.

Our engine estimates a minimum financial viability of €355 per month to sustain a move to Eritrea.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Eritrea expensive?

Eritrea has a cost-of-living index of 34.6 (higher = more expensive). A 1-bedroom apartment averages €180 per month and a single person spends about €355 per month on rent plus essentials.

How much money do I need per month in Eritrea?

About €355 per month covers rent and essentials for a single person (1-bedroom rent + groceries + transport + utilities). A couple sharing a 1-bedroom apartment needs about €465 per month.

What is the average rent in Eritrea?

A 1-bedroom apartment averages €180 per month and a 3-bedroom apartment averages €320 per month in Eritrea. Prices vary significantly between city centres and smaller towns.

What do people earn in Eritrea?

Typical gross annual salaries in Eritrea range from €4,000 (Hospitality) to €8,500 (IT & Software), based on our sector dataset.

Ready for the next step? See the full Eritrea country profile and the Eritrea emigration guide.

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