Healthcare is one of the first things to sort out when you move to Lithuania. Here's what the system looks like for expats in 2026.
Healthcare System Overview
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| System Type | Universal Public |
| Healthcare Quality Index | 78/100 |
| Spending per Capita | €1,844 |
| Life Expectancy | 75.6 years |
How the System Works
Lithuania's healthcare system is classified as Universal healthcare public. The government funds healthcare primarily through taxation, providing Universal healthcare coverage to residents.
Public vs Private Healthcare
Most countries offer both public and private healthcare options:
- Public healthcare: Available to all registered residents. May have waiting lists for non-urgent procedures. Typically lower cost but less choice of provider.
- Private healthcare: Shorter wait times, choice of specialist. Higher cost but often better facilities. Many expats choose private insurance for the first year.
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Emergency Numbers
| Service | Number |
|---|---|
| Universal Emergency | 033 |
| Ambulance | 022 |
| Police | N/A |
Save these numbers in your phone before arriving in Lithuania. In EU countries, 112 works universally. In non-EU countries, learn the local numbers and keep them accessible.
Health Insurance for Expats
As an expat in Lithuania, your insurance options typically include:
- Employer-sponsored insurance: If employed locally, your employer may enrol you in the public system or provide private coverage
- International health insurance: Global plans from providers like Cigna, Allianz, or Bupa — ideal for the first year or if you plan to move again
- Local private insurance: Often cheaper than international plans but may have language barriers in claims
- Public system enrolment: Available once you have a residence permit and employment
Healthcare Quality
With a healthcare quality index of 78/100, Lithuania offers good healthcare by international standards.
Life expectancy in Lithuania is 75.6 years, which is near the global average.
Government healthcare spending is approximately €1844 per capita per year.
Practical Tips
- Register immediately: Sign up for health insurance within your first week of arrival
- Bring medical records: Carry translated copies of your medical history, prescriptions, and vaccination records
- Find an English-speaking doctor: Expat communities and forums often maintain lists of English-speaking practitioners
- Prescription medications: Check if your regular medications are available and legal in Lithuania. Bring a 3-month supply with a doctor's letter
- Dental care: Dental coverage varies widely — check what your insurance covers and consider supplemental dental insurance
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use my EHIC/GHIC card in Lithuania?
The European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) or Global Health Insurance Card (GHIC) is only valid in EU/EEA countries and Switzerland. If Lithuania is in the EU, your EHIC/GHIC gives you access to state-provided healthcare on the same terms as residents. It is not a substitute for comprehensive health insurance.
How much does healthcare cost in Lithuania?
Government healthcare spending is approximately €1844 per capita. Out-of-pocket costs depend on your insurance type and coverage. Private insurance premiums for expats typically range from €100-500 per month depending on age and coverage. GP visits, specialist consultations, and prescriptions may have co-payments.
What is the quality of healthcare in Lithuania?
Lithuania's healthcare quality index is 78/100, indicating good healthcare quality. Life expectancy is 75.6 years. Healthcare spending per capita is €1844.
What vaccinations do I need before moving to Lithuania?
Check the WHO and your country's travel health advisory for recommended vaccinations for Lithuania. Standard vaccines (MMR, tetanus, hepatitis A/B) are generally recommended. Some regions may require additional vaccines. Bring your vaccination records.
How does mental health care work in Lithuania?
Mental health services in Lithuania vary in availability and quality. Public sector waiting times for non-emergency mental health care can be long. Private psychologists and psychiatrists are available in urban areas. Check if your insurance covers mental health consultations.
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