If you're moving to Turkey, here's how to manage your money
The banking system in Turkey may feel unfamiliar at first. Knowing the right steps before you arrive makes the transition much smoother.
Banking Overview in Turkey
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Currency | Turkish lira (TRY) ₺ |
| Bank Account for Foreigners | Yes |
| Access Difficulty | Low |
| Remote Opening | Yes |
| Wise Available | No |
| N26 Available | Yes |
Opening a Bank Account in Turkey
Foreigners can open bank accounts in Turkey. The process difficulty is rated as Low, which means the process is straightforward with standard documentation.
Required Documents
- Valid passport or national ID
- Proof of address / residence registration
- Visa or entry stamp
- Tax identification number (if available)
- Initial deposit (amount varies by bank)
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Digital Banking Options
Wise (TransferWise)
Wise has limited availability in Turkey. While you may be able to send money to Turkey, full local account features may not be available. Check their website for the latest on Turkey-specific services.
N26
N26 is available in Turkey. As a fully digital bank, it offers a straightforward account opening process, often without needing to visit a physical branch. The app provides real-time notifications, spending analytics, and competitive exchange rates.
International Transfers
When transferring money to or from Turkey, consider these factors:
- Exchange rate: The currency is TRY. Always compare the offered rate with the mid-market rate.
- Transfer fees: Transfer fees vary — compare providers like Wise for the best rates.
- Transfer speed: Bank-to-bank (SWIFT) transfers take 2-5 business days. Digital services often complete within 1-2 days.
- Regular transfers: If sending money home regularly, set up a recurring transfer to lock in better rates.
Salary and Everyday Banking
The average salary in Turkey is approximately €1,140 per month. Your employer will typically require a local bank account for salary deposits. Most banks offer:
- Debit card (Visa or Mastercard)
- Online banking portal and mobile app
- Direct debit setup for rent and utilities
- ATM withdrawals (check fee policies)
Tips for Expats
- Get a local phone number first: Most banks require a local mobile number for SMS verification. Set this up before visiting the branch.
- Use a multi-currency card: A multi-currency travel card (Wise, Revolut) saves you exchange fees during the transition period.
- Understand tax reporting: Bank interest may be taxable. Ask your bank about withholding tax and whether they report to foreign tax authorities.
- Learn key banking terms: A few words in the local language go a long way at the bank counter and when reading statements.
- Carry cash for the first week: Card acceptance varies. Have enough local currency to cover taxis, meals, and small purchases until your account is active.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a bank account in Turkey as a foreigner?
Yes, foreigners can open bank accounts in Turkey. The difficulty level is rated as Low. Residence permit helpful. Garanti and Iscbank accessible. You will typically need your passport, proof of address (registration), and sometimes a residence permit.
Are there any fees for maintaining a bank account in Turkey?
Many banks in Turkey charge monthly maintenance fees ranging from ₺2 to ₺15. Some offer free accounts if you maintain a minimum balance or receive a regular salary. Digital banks like N26 often have free basic accounts.
Can I receive my salary in a foreign bank account in Turkey?
Technically yes, but most employers in Turkey prefer paying into a local bank account. Using a local account avoids international transfer fees and delays. Wise or N26 may serve as alternatives.
Is mobile banking widely available in Turkey?
Yes, most major banks in Turkey offer mobile banking apps with features like transfers, bill payments, and balance checks. Digital-first options like N26 provide excellent mobile experiences.
How do international money transfers work from Turkey?
You can transfer money from Turkey via SWIFT bank transfers (2-5 days, higher fees) or digital services . Compare rates between your bank and specialist transfer services to save on fees.
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