How good is healthcare in Egypt?
- See the data table below for detailed numbers
- Check the FAQ section for common expat questions
- Use our free assessment to get personalised results
Your health coverage changes the moment you cross borders. In Egypt, your options depend on your visa, employer, and budget.
Healthcare System Overview
| Indicator | Value |
|---|---|
| System Type | Mixed |
| Healthcare Quality Index | 58/100 |
| Spending per Capita | €177 |
| Life Expectancy | 71 years |
How the System Works
Egypt's healthcare system is classified as Mixed system. The system combines public and private healthcare elements.
Public vs Private Healthcare
Most countries offer both public and private healthcare options:
- Public healthcare: Available to all registered residents. May have waiting lists for non-urgent procedures. Typically lower cost but less choice of provider.
- Private healthcare: Shorter wait times, choice of specialist. Higher cost but often better facilities. Many expats choose private insurance for the first year.
Considering Egypt? Our decision engine scores your profile against real visa rules, salary data, and cost of living. Get Your Free Verdict →
Emergency Numbers
| Service | Number |
|---|---|
| Universal Emergency | 123 |
| Ambulance | 112 |
| Police | N/A |
Save these numbers in your phone before arriving in Egypt. In EU countries, 112 works universally. In non-EU countries, learn the local numbers and keep them accessible.
Health Insurance for Expats
As an expat in Egypt, your insurance options typically include:
- Employer-sponsored insurance: If employed locally, your employer may enrol you in the public system or provide private coverage
- International health insurance: Global plans from providers like Cigna, Allianz, or Bupa — ideal for the first year or if you plan to move again
- Local private insurance: Often cheaper than international plans but may have language barriers in claims
- Public system enrolment: Available once you have a residence permit and employment
Healthcare Quality
With a healthcare quality index of 58/100, Egypt offers adequate healthcare by international standards.
Life expectancy in Egypt is 71.0 years, which is below the global average.
Government healthcare spending is approximately €177 per capita per year.
Practical Tips
- Register immediately: Sign up for health insurance within your first week of arrival
- Bring medical records: Carry translated copies of your medical history, prescriptions, and vaccination records
- Find an English-speaking doctor: Expat communities and forums often maintain lists of English-speaking practitioners
- Prescription medications: Check if your regular medications are available and legal in Egypt. Bring a 3-month supply with a doctor's letter
- Dental care: Dental coverage varies widely — check what your insurance covers and consider supplemental dental insurance
Planning to move to Egypt?
Get your personalised emigration verdict covering visa eligibility, cost of living, and career prospects across 200+ countries.
Get Your Free VerdictFrequently Asked Questions
What are the emergency numbers in Egypt?
Emergency numbers in Egypt: Universal emergency: 123, Ambulance: 112, Police: N/A. Save these in your phone before arriving. In most cases, operators may speak English, but knowing basic local language emergency phrases is recommended.
How does mental health care work in Egypt?
Mental health services in Egypt vary in availability and quality. Public sector waiting times for non-emergency mental health care can be long. Private psychologists and psychiatrists are available in urban areas. Check if your insurance covers mental health consultations.
How long are hospital waiting times in Egypt?
With a healthcare index of 58/100, waiting times in Egypt are variable, with potential delays for specialist and elective care. Private hospitals typically offer shorter waiting times.
Is maternity care covered for expats in Egypt?
Maternity care is typically covered under both public and private health insurance in Egypt. Coverage usually includes prenatal visits, delivery, and postnatal care. If planning a pregnancy, check your specific insurance policy for coverage details and any waiting periods.
Do I need health insurance in Egypt?
In most cases, yes. As an expat in Egypt, you will need health insurance. Public healthcare may be available but private insurance is often recommended for comprehensive coverage. Check visa requirements — many residence permits require proof of health insurance.